Prospective Plantings

Farmers are charting a course for a 5% reduction in corn acreage, intending to sow 90 million acres. 

Prospective Plantings

Corn Planted Acreage Down 5 Percent from 2023

Soybean Acreage Up 3 Percent

All Wheat Acreage Down 4 Percent 

All Cotton Acreage Up 4 Percent

In the realm of American agriculture, a shift in planting intentions has emerged for 2024, signaling a recalibration in crop allocations by the nation's farmers. The prospective plantings report illuminates these new directions, with corn, soybeans, and wheat at the forefront of this transition.

Farmers are charting a course for a 5% reduction in corn acreage, intending to sow 90 million acres. This scaling back, a response to changing market signals and possibly input costs, is consistent across 38 of the 48 estimating States, marking the lowest planted acreage in Iowa since 2006, yet a record high since 1958 in Montana.

Soybeans are witnessing a resurgence, with an estimated 86.5 million acres poised for planting, a 3% increase from the previous year. The upward trend in soybean acreage spans 24 of the 29 estimating States, reflecting its growing market appeal.

Wheat growers, however, are facing a reduction, with all wheat acreage down by 4%. For winter wheat specifically, the projected area is 34.1 million acres, 7% lower than the previous year, with only Montana and Washington anticipating an increase.

Conversely, cotton is set to make a comeback with a 4% increase in planted area, reaching 10.7 million acres, including a remarkable 38% rise for American Pima.

The report is not just numbers; it's a narrative of strategic choices made by growers in response to market dynamics, climatic conditions, and global demands. These decisions have far-reaching implications, influencing commodity markets and ultimately affecting what will be on dinner tables across the globe in the coming year.